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・ Camp George West Historic District
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Camp Grant, California
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Camp Grant, California : ウィキペディア英語版
Camp Grant, California

Camp Grant is a ghost town in Humboldt County located on the South Fork Eel River northeast of Weott and east of Dyerville. It was originally settled by Northern Sinkyone people, followed by a Union Army camp and later a logging and railroad support settlement for the construction of the Northwestern Pacific Railroad.〔
==History==
The area was formerly inhabited by Northern Sinkyone people whose main village, named ''IlhtcuntaHduñ'' (also ''Ltcuntdun'') was downstream at the confluence of Bull Creek, later named Dyerville.
In early 1850, half of the Josiah Gregg expedition, including Lewis K. Wood who would later found Arcata, California, passed through on local trails seeking their way back to San Francisco. The other half, including the dying Gregg, had tried to follow the coast road and failed. They left the Lost Coast along Bull Creek from about the present day location of Honeydew, California and passed this area on trails on their way to Clearlake although their exact route after leaving this area is unknown.
The rush of Euro-American settlers followed immediately north on the traditional, strenuous trails over Island Mountain, now Bell Springs Road. Settlers bound for Eureka passed Camp Grant on their way north from the intersection of present-day U.S. Highway 101 and Cummings Creek, south of Leggett. This migration of Euro/Americans through an area without the resources to support the increase in population led to disease, conflict and starvation for the Sinkyone.
Indian Agent Redick McKee's 1851 expedition〔 brought a rush of homestead filings. Native groups militated against this. The resulting conflicts led to the establishment of organized vigilante committees such as the Volunteer Company of Dragoons and continued through at least the 1870s.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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